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French Garden Nursery Landscaping Guide

French Garden Design Ideas With Style

By Suzzie T Franklin

French garden with a parterre is a formal garden with flower beds. There are many ideas you can use in your backyard, to make the yard much more interesting, by including a centerpiece, surrounded by flower beds and creating geometric shapes with hedges and shrubs.

If you have a love for gardening, then creating your own French garden in your yard, may be one of the better garden designs you can use. Especially if you want to impress visitors to your home, with the art you create using living plants.

Rather than use a haphazard method where you put bits and pieces on your landscape, you can use better ideas with style when creating your French garden.

Symmetrical And Geometrically Laid Out Trees

When one speaks of the French style in garden design, one is normally talking about the formal gardens that were so popular in European society in previous centuries.

Formally arranged gardens began in 16th century Italy but it was French gardeners who developed the style and popularized it across the continent. Some of the best examples of symmetrical and geometrically laid out trees, hedges, lawns and shrubs can be found at grand houses with a French garden.

A Formal Garden With Flower Beds

The garden designer, Claude Mollet promoted the concept of parterre, a formal garden with flowerbeds. This type of French garden remained common throughout the 18th century. An influential book on garden design was published in 1709.

Written by Dezallier d’Argenville, it translated as The Theory of the Practical Garden. English and German editions came out and it became the blueprint of the French garden style of formal garden for some time to come.

A Series Of Gardens At The Palace of Versailles

Most people agree that the crowning glory of the formally arranged garden is to be found at the Palace of Versailles in France. It is a series of gardens, planned by Andre Le Notre and is one of the most ambitious landscaped gardens ever commissioned.

It incorporates greenery, sculpture, several water fountains, gravel, stone and parterres. The jewel in this crown is the central Grand Canal.

The grand opulence of such gardens is of course, prohibitively expensive for most establishments and they went out of fashion anyway as other ideas gained favor. However, there was a resurgence of interest at the start of the 20th century.

Formal Terrace Garden At Dunbarton Oaks

The landscape architect Beatrice Farrand designed formal terrace gardens for the grounds at Dunbarton Oaks, an historically important 19th century mansion in Washington DC. The work was done between 1922-1947 and the ten acres of garden, which are open to the public, has been universally praised.

Another example is the Conservatory Garden within Central Park in New York City. The six acres of landscaping is the only formal garden in the park. It attracts a lot of visitors and wedding ceremonies have been performed there.

Three Dancing Maidens In Central Park

This part of the park opened to the public in 1937 and it was designed in three different sections, each one in a distinct style. The divide is between French, Italian and English style layout.

The French garden part has a focal point at the center of a sculpture and fountain called Three Dancing Maidens. A parterre bed surrounds the fountain where tulips bloom in the spring and chrysanthemums come out in the fall.

Improving Your Backyard Landscape With Garden Design Ideas

If you are looking for garden design ideas, there are plenty of ideas you can use to beautify your landscape by looking at French gardens. You may start with the concept of a parterre, where your garden can be surrounded by flower beds.

If you are thinking to include a centerpiece in your yard, then you may look at incorporating flower beds close to the centerpiece The blooming flowers will be the icing on the cake. Especially when you include annuals and perennials that will bloom at different times of the season.

Creating Art With Hedges, Shrubs And Trees

Another idea, is to grow trees, hedges and shrubs to create art in your front and backyard. For example, you can grow plants to create geometric shapes, including shapes of animals and people. A shape of a dog created with hedges and shrubs is a popular concept.

There are some of the many ideas you can use to add style to your landscape with a French garden.

About the Author:
Suzzie T Franklin has written a number of articles on gardening and landscaping including White Flowers, Fruit Trees, Tole Painting, Lady Slipper Flower, Plastic Flower Pot, Zen Garden, Wire Topiary Frames, Window Bird Feeders, Planting Guide, Flower Seeds, Gardening Vegetable, Cherry Blossom.
Keep a lookout for more of his articles on this website.

Little Known Gardening Facts....

What is the difference between annuals and perennials?
Both are, of course, plants but the difference is in how long they last and how often you have to replant them. Annuals must be replanted every year. Examples of annuals are any type of vegetable, sunflowers and flowers such as violets.

Perennials are plants that will renew themselves. They include trees, bulb plants such as lilies, tulips and include roses and other hardy plants that go dormant that during the winter months. Most ornamental grasses are considered to be perennials.

 

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