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Room Air Conditioner Garden Nursery Landscaping Guide

Room Air Conditioner For Confined Areas Of Your Home

By Joel F Mornigstar

A room air conditioner is the type of cooling device that is designed to be best used in a smaller home or in an apartment setting. They are rather small units that are intended for use in a single room and install into a window, although some people will also cut a hole into an exterior wall to install them.

Portable air conditioner units have also recently been brought to market. These portable units are mounted on casters so they can be rolled from one room to another and they use a flexible hose for venting, so no installation is required.

Cool The Air Within An Area Of The Room

The purpose of air conditioning equipment for a room is to cool the air within a small, confined area and they are not intended to be used as a "whole house" air conditioning system. They are most often used in houses or apartments where people are renters; therefore, they are not permanently installed and can be removed and taken to a new location if the occupant moves.

Most of the room air conditioner units come with built-in control panels, either on the face of the unit or on the top near the front, positioned so that the user is able to easily see and adjust the controls. Typically, there are two sets of controls, one for adjusting the temperature setting and the other to control the fan velocity.

Remove The Heat From The Air

Most people are not aware that room air conditioning units do not "technically" cool a room. It is more correct to say that room air conditioners remove the heat from the air and then moves it elsewhere to where the unit has been vented.

A pressurized refrigerant, R-22, flows through the air conditioner unit when it is turned on. While the unit is on, the condenser will pull the refrigerant gas into the air conditioning system and then pressurize it, which raises the temperature of the gas. This heated, high-pressure gas travels next to the condenser coils, which are located on the outdoor portion of the unit where the fans distribute the heat that has collected.

The cooled gas then becomes condensed into a liquid, which moves to the interior part of the room air conditioner to the evaporator coils. At this point, these coils can absorb the heat that is in the room. The fan then moves the air throughout the unit. The thermostat controls the cycling of this process to maintain the desired temperature in the room.

Newer Air Conditioners Have Electronic Touch Pads

Some room air conditioners have mechanical controls, such as knobs and push buttons. The newer air conditioning units are controlled with electronic touch-pads that tend to provide more functionality and can regulate the mode the units operate in, the temperature set point, a timer for automatic shut off and powering on, and various other conveniences, most of which are designed to make the unit as energy efficient as possible.

To make it easier and clearer for consumers to select the best room air conditioner, all types of air conditioners carry a label with a rating of their energy efficiency. This is a service of the US Department of Energy and is called the Energy Star rating.

The EER, or Energy Efficiency Rating, is derived by taking the cooling capacity of BTUs and dividing that by the watts of energy used. In order to carry an Energy Star rating, the model must have an EER of at least 10 percent higher than competing models.

About the Author:
Joel F Morningstar has written a number of articles on gardening and landscaping including Backyard Landscaping, Miniature Fruit Trees, Pepper Plant, Coffee Plant, Front Yard Landscape, Lawn Swing, Fast Growing Trees, Stone Walkway, Big Backyard, Deck Ideas, Asphalt Paving, Swing Set Backyard, Home Decor Furnishings, Outdoor Decor, Furniture, Lawn And Garden, Design Landscaping, Lawn Care, The Landscape, The Lawn, Lawn Garden.
Keep a lookout for more of his articles on this website.

Little Known Air Conditioner Facts....

What is better: a window unit or central air?
That is a difficult question and largely depends on how big of an area you will be cooling down. If you live in a loft or a one bedroom home or office you may be better serviced by a window unit. Large spaces are inefficiently cooled by window units.

It would take several to cool down each of the rooms in the home. Central air, on the other hand, can be pumped in from a unit located outside or inside and used to cool the entire house at once. It may be more cost efficient to use a central air unit to cool down a home or large office.

 

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